“Intolerance,” the monumental silent film directed by the visionary D.W. Griffith, stands as a cinematic titan from the year 1916. This epic masterpiece, clocking in at a staggering 3 hours and 27 minutes, interweaves four distinct storylines spanning centuries: Babylon (ancient Mesopotamia), Judea during the time of Christ, France during the St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre, and modern-day America. Griffith’s bold approach to storytelling transcends mere narrative, crafting an unforgettable tapestry of human passion, prejudice, and the eternal struggle between love and hate.
Plot Threads Through Time:
“Intolerance” unfolds on a grand scale, simultaneously exploring themes of intolerance in its various guises.
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Babylon: Here, we witness the rise and fall of the Babylonian empire, with a focus on the tragic love story between Princesses Belshazzar (Constance Talmadge) and The Prince. Their forbidden romance unfolds amidst political intrigue and war, culminating in a breathtaking recreation of the destruction of Babylon.
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Judea: The second narrative follows the life of Christ (played by the renowned actor Ralph Lewis). Griffith’s depiction of Jesus is deeply moving, emphasizing his teachings of compassion and forgiveness even as he faces persecution from Roman authorities.
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France: The St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre of 1572 serves as a grim backdrop for the third storyline. A young Huguenot (played by Lillian Gish) falls in love with a Catholic noble, but their union is tragically cut short amidst the bloodshed and religious violence of the era.
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Modern America: The final story focuses on a contemporary American family facing societal prejudice due to their social status. Their struggles mirror the themes of intolerance explored in the other narratives, highlighting the enduring relevance of Griffith’s message.
Technical Achievements: “Intolerance,” with its innovative use of cinematic techniques, set new standards for filmmaking.
Feature | Description | Significance |
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Editing and Montage | Complex editing sequences juxtapose the different storylines. | Creates a powerful visual impact and reinforces themes of parallel experiences |
Massive Scale Sets | Griffith employed elaborate sets and thousands of extras. | Immersed viewers in historical worlds, enhancing the epic scope of the film |
Symbolism and Themes:
Griffith infuses “Intolerance” with rich symbolism, inviting audiences to contemplate profound themes:
- The Cycle of Violence: The recurring motif of violence across different eras underscores the cyclical nature of hatred and prejudice.
- Love as a Unifying Force: Despite the prevailing intolerance, Griffith emphasizes the enduring power of love and compassion to bridge divides.
- Redemption through Forgiveness: Christ’s message of forgiveness serves as a powerful counterpoint to the destructive forces of revenge.
Controversy and Legacy:
“Intolerance” was not without controversy upon its release. Some critics condemned the film for its graphic violence, while others objected to Griffith’s depiction of historical events. Despite these criticisms, “Intolerance” remains a landmark achievement in cinematic history. Its groundbreaking techniques, powerful storytelling, and timeless themes continue to resonate with audiences today, solidifying its place as one of the most influential silent films ever made.
Should You See “Intolerance”?
Undoubtedly! “Intolerance” is a cinematic experience unlike any other. While its length may seem daunting, the film’s masterful storytelling and breathtaking visuals will keep you captivated from beginning to end. Prepare to be transported through time and confronted with profound questions about human nature, prejudice, and the enduring power of love.